Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (2024)

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Like many first-time gardeners, my humble backyard garden has produced more vegetables than I know what to do with! So, I spent last Saturday morning with Mom and learned to make hot pepper jelly using several pepper varieties from my vegetable garden: bell peppers, banana peppers, and jalapeños.

Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (1)

I’m sure for the sake of accuracy, I should probably call this jam since we blended the pulp of the peppers and seeds to make it, and jelly is typically made with just the juice of something (or so the internet tells me). But jelly is what Mom calls it, so who am I going to believe?

The process of learning to make jellies, jams, and preserves was a new experience for K and I during our visit. Mom walked us through the steps, equipment, sterilization methods, etc. I’m working on a longer post about general rules of thumb for home canning, so be on the lookout for a separate walkthrough to cover those concepts in more detail. This post is meant mainly for the simple, straightforward recipe, but I have some very basic info here, too.

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In order to keep everything as uncontaminated as possible, things moved pretty quickly once it came off of the heat! You’ll need to sterilize your jars before beginning, but Mom keeps them inside the dishwasher (still hot) until they are ready to use, and the lids/bands in a pot of hot water on the stovetop as we prepared the jelly.

Home Canning Supplies

Onto the recipe!

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Mom’s Quick and Easy Hot Pepper Jelly

4 from 1 review

If you’re looking for a sweet n’ spicy appetizer with some extra kick, pour a generous helping of Mom’s hot pepper jelly on softened cream cheese, then snarf it down with crackers. It’s great for holidays and parties, too!

  • Author: Sarah
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 tall jars 1x
  • Category: Appetizers
  • Method: Water bath

Ingredients

Scale

  • 34 regular-sized bell peppers (we used a few small ones that would probably have equalled one regular one)
  • 4 jalapeño peppers
  • 1 small habanero pepper
  • 1 box package of powdered pectin
  • 1 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 5 cups sugar

Instructions

  • Sterilize canning jars, lids, and bands according to manufacturer’s instructions. Fill a large pot with water and heat it up on the stove.
  • Chop peppers into chunks. For less heat, remove seeds (we removed half of the jalapeño seeds in this batch). Put all chopped pieces in blender and blend until there are no large chunks.
  • Place pepper blend in a large saucepan over high heat, stirring constantly. Add vinegar and pectin and continue stirring until the mixture is at a full rolling boil.
  • Add sugar and stir, returning to a full roiling boil for exactly 1 minute.
  • Remove from heat and skim off any foam with a spoon.
  • Ladle jelly into jars up to 1/4 inch from the top. Cover with lids and bands; screw on tight.
  • Place jars into canning pot, either on canning rack (slowly lower it into the pot) or (in Mom’s case) with a dish towel on the bottom of the pot to keep the jars from touching. The water should cover the jars and be hot, but not boiling. Bring water to a boil and let process for 5 minutes.
  • To prevent the seeds from settling on the bottom, flip the jars over for about five minutes while the jelly begins to cool. Turn them right side up to cool for the rest.
  • You might hear pops from the lids forming a vacuum as the jelly cools. After 12 – 24 hours of cooling, remove the bands and push your finger down on the lids. If the lid still looks like it has a bump and/or flexes when you push down, the lid is unsealed and needs to be immediately stored in the fridge or reprocessed.

Notes

  • Prepare and sterilize your jars, lids, and bands ahead of time. Here’s a more extensive post on the subject.
  • Never reuse lids.
  • Homemade jelly is meant for small batches; doubling up the recipe can mess with the pectin and cause the jelly not to set properly.
  • If you don’t hear the jelly lid pop, or if you test the lid and it isn’t sealed properly, you can change the lid and reprocess it or immediately put it in the fridge and eat. It will keep for about a week with the lid on in the fridge.
  • Jelly/jam that’s unopened can last for up to two years if it’s given a proper water bath. Once opened, you can store it in the fridge for up to three months (I’ve read six months online as well, but I’m not sure about that).

Keywords: pepper jelly, pepper jam, jelly and cream cheese appetizer, jalapeño jelly

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A Note from Me & Mom:

Instagram is fully responsible for this recipe posting so quickly after this weekend. I went over to Mom and Dad’s with the intention of learning how to make Mom’s pepper jelly from my garden and sharing it on the blog for you at some point. But what I didn’t expect was the number of comments on my post about sharing more from “Cathy’s Kitchen.”

We have lots of family recipes like this, and I’m thrilled that so many of you want the stories that go with (like the time Granny knocked her kitchen timer in a big batch of her Sunday sauce, and we didn’t realize where it had gone until she thawed some out later that year — we still laugh about that one! Recipe coming in a future visit to Mom’s). I’m still pretty new to cooking and have zero intentions of making this blog all about recipes, but I’m glad I get to sprinkle in the things I’m learning as we go, much the same way I have with the rest of my home and DIY journey. And even to those of you who weren’t following when she passed, it means a lot to bring some of her favorite activities to the blog (she also taught me cross stitch, which you’ve already seen here too!). ❤️

Don’t forget to pin it to save for later!

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Classic Brandy Cinnamon Apple Pie

Our Favorite Kolaczki Cookie Recipe

Classic Italian Pizzelle Cookies (Family Recipe)

Easy Sugar Cookie Frosting (Vanilla Buttercream Recipe)

Baked Leftover Turkey or Chicken Croquettes

Amazingly Soft Sugar Cookies (Hard Boiled Egg Cookies)

Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (12)

Sarah

Hey there! I'm Sarah. My favorite things: 1) tearing my house apart and 2) putting it back together again. I occasionally talk about other things, like life and food and travel, but it's mostly my obsession with DIY and power tools that you'll find here!

Got a DIY question? Tag me on Instagram @uglyducklingDIY or use the hashtag #uglyducklinghouse to show off your projects!

Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between pepper jam and pepper jelly? ›

The answer is: In jelly, the fruit comes in the form of fruit juice. … In jam, the fruit comes in the form of fruit pulp or crushed fruit.

What can I use hot pepper jelly for? ›

We put it on biscuits at any meal, spoon it generously over cream cheese to serve with crackers, use it as a spread on sandwiches, brush it over ham for caramelizing, and even mix it into marinades and salad dressings. Pepper jelly is sweet, tangy, and a little bit spicy—making it an easy compliment to many things.

What is the shelf life of hot pepper jelly? ›

Properly sealed and stored pepper jelly can last for up to a year in a cool, dark, and dry place.

Why is there vinegar in pepper jelly? ›

Vinegar: is used to help the jelly set and the acid in the vinegar helps make it safe for canning and long term storing. White or apple cider are my favorite varieties for jalapeño jelly.

Why don't you refrigerate pepper jelly? ›

Jellies and jams do not need to go in the fridge because they have a water activity of around 0.80, and their pH is usually around 3. So they don't have enough moisture to support bacteria and are too acidic for them as well. Conclusion: Keep your jams and jellies wherever you want to.

Is hot pepper jelly good for you? ›

Pepper jelly is more than just a delicious condiment; it also offers a range of health benefits, from the vitamins and minerals found in peppers to the pain-relieving and metabolism-boosting properties of capsaicin.

What kind of cheese goes with hot pepper jelly? ›

Creamy and mild cheeses are a popular choice for pairing with pepper jelly, as their smooth texture and subtle flavors provide an excellent contrast to the spicy kick of the jelly. Some cheeses to consider in this category include: Cream cheese. Brie.

Is hot pepper jelly a southern thing? ›

Our Hot Pepper Jelly is the epitome of Southern charm and culinary craftsmanship. Born from a family recipe that has been lovingly preserved through generations, this jelly embodies the spirit of Kentucky's rich gastronomic culture.

What kind of pepper is pepper jelly made of? ›

Preparation. The more common preparation of pepper jelly is with jalapeños, bell peppers, pectin, sugar, vinegar, and oftentimes wine or liqueur. There have been taste tests to observe which pepper combination is most popular and desirable.

Why is my pepper jelly runny? ›

If there isn't enough pectin in the fruit itself and you don't add extra pectin, the result is runny jelly or jam. Additionally, if the fruit is overripe, its pectin levels are lower. Added pectin comes in a couple of forms. You can find powdered pectin and liquid pectin at grocery stores and online.

Can I use frozen peppers to make pepper jelly? ›

So if you're wanting to make hot pepper jelly and frozen peppers is what you have access to, go for it! As they thaw, they'll probably release some water, and you'll want to make sure you add both he solid parts of the pepper and that water to your recipe.

Why did my pepper jelly crystallize? ›

- Crystals can form as a result of excess sugar, undissolved sugar during cooking, or over or under cooking.

What do people eat pepper jelly on? ›

31 Ways to Eat Pepper Jelly
  • Glaze on vegetables.
  • Glaze on meats such as ham and pork chops.
  • Glaze on chicken wings.
  • Glaze on fish such as salmon, shark steaks and swordfish.
  • Topping for cheese and crackers including goat cheese, smoked cheddar and brie as an appetizer.
  • Mix pepper jelly with cream cheese for a dip.
Mar 11, 2018

How do you thicken pepper jelly that didn't set? ›

There are a few ways to thicken jelly that didn't set. You can add more sugar, cook it for longer, or add pectin.

How do you keep peppers from floating in pepper jelly? ›

Store in a cool dry place like your pantry. How do you keep peppers from floating in the jelly? The flakes of peppers will automatically float to the top as the jam cools and jells. Though controversial I will flip the jam every half hour or so while it cools - upside-down, then right-side up.

What is the difference between jam and jelly? ›

The main difference between the two is the form of fruit. Jelly is made using fruit juice, while jam is made using whole fruits that have been smashed or crushed. Because of this, jam can have seeds or pieces of fruit in it, while jelly has the fruit parts strained out of it.

What is Peruvian pepper jam? ›

Made from piquillo peppers, cane sugar, Limo peppers, and lime juice, the first jar of Divina Peruvian Pepper Jam to hit my kitchen lasted only about a week.

What is pepper jam made of? ›

Pepper jelly is a preserve made with peppers, sugar, and salt in a pectin or vinegar base. The product, which rose in popularity in the United States from the 1980s to mid-1990s, can be described as a piquant mix of sweetness and heat, and is used for meats and as an ingredient in various food preparations.

How do you get pepper jam? ›

Pepper Jam is a common Slime Science Resource obtained exclusively in The Glass Desert with an apiary.

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