Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (2024)

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Like many first-time gardeners, my humble backyard garden has produced more vegetables than I know what to do with! So, I spent last Saturday morning with Mom and learned to make hot pepper jelly using several pepper varieties from my vegetable garden: bell peppers, banana peppers, and jalapeños.

Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (1)

I’m sure for the sake of accuracy, I should probably call this jam since we blended the pulp of the peppers and seeds to make it, and jelly is typically made with just the juice of something (or so the internet tells me). But jelly is what Mom calls it, so who am I going to believe?

The process of learning to make jellies, jams, and preserves was a new experience for K and I during our visit. Mom walked us through the steps, equipment, sterilization methods, etc. I’m working on a longer post about general rules of thumb for home canning, so be on the lookout for a separate walkthrough to cover those concepts in more detail. This post is meant mainly for the simple, straightforward recipe, but I have some very basic info here, too.

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In order to keep everything as uncontaminated as possible, things moved pretty quickly once it came off of the heat! You’ll need to sterilize your jars before beginning, but Mom keeps them inside the dishwasher (still hot) until they are ready to use, and the lids/bands in a pot of hot water on the stovetop as we prepared the jelly.

Home Canning Supplies

Onto the recipe!

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Mom’s Quick and Easy Hot Pepper Jelly

4 from 1 review

If you’re looking for a sweet n’ spicy appetizer with some extra kick, pour a generous helping of Mom’s hot pepper jelly on softened cream cheese, then snarf it down with crackers. It’s great for holidays and parties, too!

  • Author: Sarah
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 tall jars 1x
  • Category: Appetizers
  • Method: Water bath

Ingredients

Scale

  • 34 regular-sized bell peppers (we used a few small ones that would probably have equalled one regular one)
  • 4 jalapeño peppers
  • 1 small habanero pepper
  • 1 box package of powdered pectin
  • 1 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 5 cups sugar

Instructions

  • Sterilize canning jars, lids, and bands according to manufacturer’s instructions. Fill a large pot with water and heat it up on the stove.
  • Chop peppers into chunks. For less heat, remove seeds (we removed half of the jalapeño seeds in this batch). Put all chopped pieces in blender and blend until there are no large chunks.
  • Place pepper blend in a large saucepan over high heat, stirring constantly. Add vinegar and pectin and continue stirring until the mixture is at a full rolling boil.
  • Add sugar and stir, returning to a full roiling boil for exactly 1 minute.
  • Remove from heat and skim off any foam with a spoon.
  • Ladle jelly into jars up to 1/4 inch from the top. Cover with lids and bands; screw on tight.
  • Place jars into canning pot, either on canning rack (slowly lower it into the pot) or (in Mom’s case) with a dish towel on the bottom of the pot to keep the jars from touching. The water should cover the jars and be hot, but not boiling. Bring water to a boil and let process for 5 minutes.
  • To prevent the seeds from settling on the bottom, flip the jars over for about five minutes while the jelly begins to cool. Turn them right side up to cool for the rest.
  • You might hear pops from the lids forming a vacuum as the jelly cools. After 12 – 24 hours of cooling, remove the bands and push your finger down on the lids. If the lid still looks like it has a bump and/or flexes when you push down, the lid is unsealed and needs to be immediately stored in the fridge or reprocessed.

Notes

  • Prepare and sterilize your jars, lids, and bands ahead of time. Here’s a more extensive post on the subject.
  • Never reuse lids.
  • Homemade jelly is meant for small batches; doubling up the recipe can mess with the pectin and cause the jelly not to set properly.
  • If you don’t hear the jelly lid pop, or if you test the lid and it isn’t sealed properly, you can change the lid and reprocess it or immediately put it in the fridge and eat. It will keep for about a week with the lid on in the fridge.
  • Jelly/jam that’s unopened can last for up to two years if it’s given a proper water bath. Once opened, you can store it in the fridge for up to three months (I’ve read six months online as well, but I’m not sure about that).

Keywords: pepper jelly, pepper jam, jelly and cream cheese appetizer, jalapeño jelly

Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (4)

A Note from Me & Mom:

Instagram is fully responsible for this recipe posting so quickly after this weekend. I went over to Mom and Dad’s with the intention of learning how to make Mom’s pepper jelly from my garden and sharing it on the blog for you at some point. But what I didn’t expect was the number of comments on my post about sharing more from “Cathy’s Kitchen.”

We have lots of family recipes like this, and I’m thrilled that so many of you want the stories that go with (like the time Granny knocked her kitchen timer in a big batch of her Sunday sauce, and we didn’t realize where it had gone until she thawed some out later that year — we still laugh about that one! Recipe coming in a future visit to Mom’s). I’m still pretty new to cooking and have zero intentions of making this blog all about recipes, but I’m glad I get to sprinkle in the things I’m learning as we go, much the same way I have with the rest of my home and DIY journey. And even to those of you who weren’t following when she passed, it means a lot to bring some of her favorite activities to the blog (she also taught me cross stitch, which you’ve already seen here too!). ❤️

Don’t forget to pin it to save for later!

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Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (12)

Sarah

Hey there! I'm Sarah. My favorite things: 1) tearing my house apart and 2) putting it back together again. I occasionally talk about other things, like life and food and travel, but it's mostly my obsession with DIY and power tools that you'll find here!

Got a DIY question? Tag me on Instagram @uglyducklingDIY or use the hashtag #uglyducklinghouse to show off your projects!

Mom's Hot Pepper Jelly Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the worlds hottest pepper jelly? ›

Reno Reaper Jelly

This jelly is made with the Carolina Reaper Pepper. (red, chocolate, and yellow pepper pods). The Hottest Chile Pepper in world. You can use this jelly over chicken, fish, shrimp or cream cheese with crackers, anyway you enjoy this jelly its sure to give ya the kick you need to spice up your eats.

What is the difference between pepper jam and pepper jelly? ›

The answer is: In jelly, the fruit comes in the form of fruit juice. … In jam, the fruit comes in the form of fruit pulp or crushed fruit. I had originally titled this blog post “Easy Homemade Pepper Jelly”. Once I read this, I changed the title to “Pepper Jelly and Jam Recipes”.

Why is vinegar used in pepper jelly? ›

The vinegar does a couple of functions in this jelly recipe. First, peppers area low in acid and acid is needed to react with the pectin and sugar to help the jelly set. Without the vinegar, your jelly won't set up as firm. Second, the acid in the vinegar makes the jelly safe when it is canned and kept for a long time.

How do you keep peppers from floating in pepper jelly? ›

Stir in 1 pouch (85 ml) liquid pectin, then boil again for 1 minute. Take off the heat and let cool completely, stirring every so often. Cover and leave for about 4 - 6 hours, or overnight. This will stop the peppers from floating to the top when canning.

Is there anything hotter than a Carolina Reaper pepper? ›

The Pepper X dethroned the Caroline Reaper (also created by Currie) in October 2023 and now holds the Guinness World Record title. It clocked in at just under 2.7 million Scoville Heat Units, the scale used to rank how spicy peppers are.

Is pepper jelly a southern thing? ›

This sweet and spicy concoction has long been a beloved staple in many Southern households. You would be hard-pressed to find a Southern grandma's kitchen that didn't have a jar of homemade pepper jelly tucked away, ready to be slathered on a biscuit or spooned over a block of cream cheese served with crackers.

Why don't you refrigerate pepper jelly? ›

Jellies and jams do not need to go in the fridge because they have a water activity of around 0.80, and their pH is usually around 3. So they don't have enough moisture to support bacteria and are too acidic for them as well. Conclusion: Keep your jams and jellies wherever you want to.

Can you use frozen bell peppers for pepper jelly? ›

Yes, you can use frozen peppers to make pepper jelly.

Is hot pepper jelly good for you? ›

Pepper jelly is more than just a delicious condiment; it also offers a range of health benefits, from the vitamins and minerals found in peppers to the pain-relieving and metabolism-boosting properties of capsaicin.

How do you fix pepper jelly that didn't jell? ›

To remake cooked jelly or jam using liquid pectin for each 250 mL (1 cup) jelly or jam, measure and combine 45 mL (3 tbsp) sugar, 7 mL (11 /2 tsp) bottled lemon juice and 7 mL ( 11/2 tsp) liquid pectin. Bring jam or jelly to a boil stirring constantly. Add the sugar, lemon juice and pectin combination.

Why is my pepper jelly Brown? ›

This is a process of color loss and does not mean the jam or jelly is going bad. The browning starts at the top of the jar and slowly works its way down.

Why is my pepper jelly so thick? ›

So if you use pieces of fruit or whole berries, you are actually using less fruit than if it were mashed, or cooked to a mash and then measured, and you will get a firmer jell. Or you may have used more pectin than the recipe called for. For example, if you used Tablespoons of pectin rather than teaspoons.

How do you thicken hot pepper jelly? ›

Commercial pectin helps thicken jam made with low-pectin fruits, like blackberry jam, or vegetable jelly recipes, like pepper jelly. It comes in powder or liquid form, but the former is the most common. Add powdered pectin to the fruit juice, chopped fruit, or strained purée before heating the jam mixture.

Does pepper jelly go bad? ›

The ideal storage time for unopened jams, jellies and preserves is 12 months in the pantry. After opening, refrigerate for 6 months.

What do people eat pepper jelly on? ›

31 Ways to Eat Pepper Jelly
  • Glaze on vegetables.
  • Glaze on meats such as ham and pork chops.
  • Glaze on chicken wings.
  • Glaze on fish such as salmon, shark steaks and swordfish.
  • Topping for cheese and crackers including goat cheese, smoked cheddar and brie as an appetizer.
  • Mix pepper jelly with cream cheese for a dip.
Mar 11, 2018

What is the hottest jam in the world? ›

Carolina Reaper Chilli Jam | 190g | Chilli Mash Company | World's Hottest Chilli.

What is the hottest pepper thing in the world? ›

This pepper variety, photographed on Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2023, in Fort Mill, South Carolina, is about 1,000 times hotter than the average jalapeño. The Carolina Reaper has met its match. Chili Pepper X has captured the spicy record as the world's hottest, Guinness World Records announced on Monday.

What is the number 1 hottest pepper? ›

The Carolina Reaper is officially the Worlds Hottest Pepper as ranked by Guinness Book of World Records. It's hot, and by hot, we mean HOT! The Carolina Reaper can top-out at 2.2 Million SHU!

Is hot pepper jelly really hot? ›

It's addictive. You can control the heat in it by controling the peppers. If you don't like too much spice, it still makes a great jelly because there is flavor from the sweet green peppers. I like it hot, but not too hot.

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